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안녕 (annyeong) is a Korean word that can mean “peace,” “good health,” “well-being,” “hello,” or “goodbye,” depending on the context. 안녕 is deeply rooted in expressing a wish for peace and well-being, making it a fundamental part of Korean greetings and farewells.
Here’s how it’s commonly used:
- 안녕 (annyeong) on its own is casual and can be used to greet someone or say goodbye in relaxed situations.
- 안녕하세요 (annyeong-haseyo) is a polite and formal way to say “Hello,” “Hi,” or ask “How are you?”
- 안녕히 가세요 (annyeonghi gaseyo) is used to say “goodbye” when someone is leaving, meaning “go in peace.”
- 안녕히 계세요 (annyeonghi gyeseyo) is used to say “goodbye” when you are leaving, meaning “stay in peace.”
- 안녕히 주무세요 (annyeonghi jumuseyo) means “sleep well,” and is a polite way to wish someone a peaceful night’s rest.
